快速开始

linpeilie

下面演示如何使用 MapStruct Plus 来映射两个对象。

假设有两个类 UserDto 和 User，分别表示数据层对象和业务层对象：

UserDto

public class UserDto {
    private String username;
    private int age;
    private boolean young;

    // getter、setter、toString、equals、hashCode
}

User

public class User {
    private String username;
    private int age;
    private boolean young;

    // getter、setter、toString、equals、hashCode
}

非 SpringBoot 环境

添加依赖

引入 mapstruct-plus 依赖：

Maven

<properties>
    <mapstruct-plus.version>最新版本</mapstruct-plus.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.github.linpeilie</groupId>
        <artifactId>mapstruct-plus</artifactId>
        <version>{mapstruct-plus.version}</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
                <annotationProcessorPaths>
                    <path>
                        <groupId>io.github.linpeilie</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mapstruct-plus-processor</artifactId>
                        <version>${mapstruct-plus.version}</version>
                    </path>
                </annotationProcessorPaths>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

Gradle

dependencies {
    implementation group: 'io.github.linpeilie', name: 'mapstruct-plus', version: ${mapstruct-plus.version}
    
    annotationProcessor group: 'io.github.linpeilie', name: 'mapstruct-plus-processor', version: ${mapstruct-plus.version}
}

添加配置类

在 Bean 对象所在模块包中，任意类上增加注解：@ComponentModelConfig(componentModel = "default")

例如：

@ComponentModelConfig(componentModel = "default")
public class MapperConfiguration {
}

指定对象映射关系

在 User 或者 UserDto 上面增加注解 —— @AutoMapper，并设置 targetType 为对方类。

例如：

@AutoMapper(target = UserDto.class)
public class User {
    // ...
}

测试

public class QuickStart {

    private static Converter converter = new Converter();

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        User user = new User();
        user.setUsername("jack");
        user.setAge(23);
        user.setYoung(false);

        UserDto userDto = converter.convert(user, UserDto.class);
        System.out.println(userDto);    // UserDto{username='jack', age=23, young=false}

        assert user.getUsername().equals(userDto.getUsername());
        assert user.getAge() == userDto.getAge();
        assert user.isYoung() == userDto.isYoung();

        User newUser = converter.convert(userDto, User.class);

        System.out.println(newUser);    // User{username='jack', age=23, young=false}

        assert user.getUsername().equals(newUser.getUsername());
        assert user.getAge() == newUser.getAge();
        assert user.isYoung() == newUser.isYoung();
    }

}

SpringBoot 环境

添加依赖

引入 mapstruct-plus-spring-boot-starter 依赖：

Maven

<properties>
    <mapstruct-plus.version>最新版本</mapstruct-plus.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>io.github.linpeilie</groupId>
        <artifactId>mapstruct-plus-spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        <version>${mapstruct-plus.version}</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
                <annotationProcessorPaths>
                    <path>
                        <groupId>io.github.linpeilie</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mapstruct-plus-processor</artifactId>
                        <version>${mapstruct-plus.version}</version>
                    </path>
                </annotationProcessorPaths>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

Gradle

dependencies {
    implementation group: 'io.github.linpeilie', name: 'mapstruct-plus-spring-boot-starter', version: ${mapstruct-plus.version}
    
    annotationProcessor group: 'io.github.linpeilie', name: 'mapstruct-plus-processor', version: ${mapstruct-plus.version}
}

指定对象映射关系

同非 SpringBoot 环境

测试

@SpringBootTest
public class QuickStartTest {

    @Autowired
    private Converter converter;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        User user = new User();
        user.setUsername("jack");
        user.setAge(23);
        user.setYoung(false);

        UserDto userDto = converter.convert(user, UserDto.class);
        System.out.println(userDto);    // UserDto{username='jack', age=23, young=false}

        assert user.getUsername().equals(userDto.getUsername());
        assert user.getAge() == userDto.getAge();
        assert user.isYoung() == userDto.isYoung();

        User newUser = converter.convert(userDto, User.class);

        System.out.println(newUser);    // User{username='jack', age=23, young=false}

        assert user.getUsername().equals(newUser.getUsername());
        assert user.getAge() == newUser.getAge();
        assert user.isYoung() == newUser.isYoung();
    }

}

Solon

INFO

since 1.2.5

添加依赖

引入 mapstruct-plu-solon-plugin 依赖

mapstruct-plu-solon-plugin 已添加到 solon-parent 依赖管理中，最新版本可以到 solon-pluginsopen in new window 中查看

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.dromara.solon-plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>mapstruct-plus-solon-plugins</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.8.1</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>${java.version}</source>
                    <target>${java.version}</target>
                    <annotationProcessorPaths>
                        <path>
                            <groupId>io.github.linpeilie</groupId>
                            <artifactId>mapstruct-plus-processor</artifactId>
                            <version>${mapstruct-plus.version}</version>
                        </path>
                    </annotationProcessorPaths>
                    <compilerArgs>
                        <arg>
                            -Amapstruct.defaultComponentModel=solon
                        </arg>
                    </compilerArgs>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

指定对象映射关系

同非 SpringBoot 环境

测试

@SolonTest(DemoApp.class)
@ExtendWith(SolonJUnit5Extension.class)
public class QuickStartTest {

    @Inject
    private Converter converter;

    @Test
    public void test() {
        User user = new User();
        user.setUsername("jack");
        user.setAge(23);
        user.setYoung(false);

        UserDto userDto = converter.convert(user, UserDto.class);
        System.out.println(userDto);    // UserDto{username='jack', age=23, young=false}

        assert user.getUsername().equals(userDto.getUsername());
        assert user.getAge() == userDto.getAge();
        assert user.isYoung() == userDto.isYoung();

        User newUser = converter.convert(userDto, User.class);

        System.out.println(newUser);    // User{username='jack', age=23, young=false}

        assert user.getUsername().equals(newUser.getUsername());
        assert user.getAge() == newUser.getAge();
        assert user.isYoung() == newUser.isYoung();
    }

}

小结

引入依赖后，使用 Mapstruct Plus 步骤非常简单。

给需要转换的类添加 AutoMapper 注解
获取 Converter 实例，调用 convert 方法即可

快速开始

非 SpringBoot 环境

添加依赖

Maven

Gradle

添加配置类

指定对象映射关系

测试

SpringBoot 环境

添加依赖

Maven

Gradle

指定对象映射关系

测试

Solon

添加依赖

指定对象映射关系

测试

小结

ON THIS PAGE